Digital SAT · Desmos Hack

SAT Line of Best Fit & Regression with Desmos

When the SAT gives you a table of data, Desmos can fit a line (or curve) and hand you the equation in seconds.

Step by step

  1. 1

    Add a table

    In Desmos, add a table and enter the data: x-values in the first column (x₁), y-values in the second (y₁).

  2. 2

    Type the regression line

    On a new line type: y₁ ~ a x₁ + b — using the ~ ('tilde'), NOT an equals sign. This tells Desmos to fit a line.

  3. 3

    Read the slope and intercept

    Desmos shows the best-fit values of a (the slope) and b (the y-intercept) in a results box.

  4. 4

    Use it to predict

    Plug an x into a·x + b to predict a y, or read it straight off the fitted line on the graph.

  5. 5

    Answer the question

    Slope, intercept, predicted value, or the line's equation — all come from the a and b Desmos found.

Pro tip

The ~ (tilde) is the whole trick: y₁ = a x₁ + b graphs nothing useful, but y₁ ~ a x₁ + b runs the regression. For curved data, try y₁ ~ a x₁² + b x₁ + c.

Try it yourself

Work the example right here in a live Desmos calculator — no Bluebook needed.

Data: (1, 2), (2, 5), (3, 7), (4, 10). What is the slope of the line of best fit, to the nearest tenth?

The data is in the table and the y₁ ~ a x₁ + b line is fitting it. Read a (the slope) in the results.

Loading interactive calculator…

Show the answer

Answer: 2.6

Put the points in a table as x₁, y₁, then type y₁ ~ a x₁ + b. Desmos returns a ≈ 2.6.

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